Anthony Scrope

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  • About the work
    Location
    Country: Japan
    City: Tokyo
    Place: British Embassy
    This portrait of Anthony Scrope attributed to Thomas Hudson (1701-1779), one of the most fashionable London portraitists of the 1740s and ‘50s, is something of a mystery. Although we have his name and image, nothing more of the sitter is known to date. The portrait of the young man is enclosed within an oval illusionistic frame and he is depicted wearing a rich, red velvet coat.
  • About the artist
    Thomas Hudson (1701-1779) was a portrait painter and an art collector from Devon. He was a pupil of the English artist and collector Jonathan Richardson (1665–1745), whose daughter Mary he had married by 1725. Hudson worked primarily in the West Country prior to Richardson’s retirement from painting in 1740; after this date his reputation grew in the capital as he inherited Richardson’s former clients. He is thought to have painted around 400 portraits over the course of his career, an output which was aided by his employment of the Flemish artist working in England, Joseph van Aken (c.1699–1749). He also later employed his brother Alexander (1701–1757) as a drapery painter. Hudson was one of a number of prominent artists who met at Old Slaughter’s Coffee House in London in the mid 1740s, at a time before formal artistic academies had been established in Britain. Other painters who frequented the coffee house include William Hogarth (1697–1764), Francis Hayman (c.1708–1776), Allan Ramsay (1713–1784), and the sculptor John Michael Rysbrack (c.1684–1770). Hudson also travelled to France and the Low Countries in 1748 with Hogarth, Hayman and van Aken. In 1752 he visited Rome, as many British artists were increasingly to do, with the sculptor Louis-François Roubiliac (1695–1762).Among the list of Hudson’s apprentices are Sir Joshua Reynolds (1723–1792), Joseph Wright of Derby (1734–1797), and John Hamilton Mortimer (1740–1779). After the mid 1760s Hudson received less work and soon retired to Twickenham, where he died in 1779.
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  • Details
    Title
    Anthony Scrope
    Date
    Medium
    Oil on canvas
    Dimensions
    height: 76.00 cm, width: 63.50 cm
    Acquisition
    Purchased 1947
    Inscription
    none visible
    Provenance
    Collection of Mrs. Braund; by whose executors sold through Christie's, London, ‘Old Pictures: Prop. of Mrs. Braund, Charles Stirling and Old Pictures and Drawings from Other Sources’ sale, on 17 January 1947 (Lot 5), for £8.8.0, as by ‘School of Kneller’; from which sale purchased by ‘Wingrove’ on behalf of the Ministry of Works
    GAC number
    278